3.40 \(\int \frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{x^3} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=108 \[ 6 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x) \text{PolyLog}\left (2,e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-3 a^2 \text{PolyLog}\left (3,e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-\frac{2 a \sqrt{a^2 x^2+1} \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3}{x}-2 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3+6 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^2 \log \left (1-e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-\frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{2 x^2} \]

[Out]

-2*a^2*ArcSinh[a*x]^3 - (2*a*Sqrt[1 + a^2*x^2]*ArcSinh[a*x]^3)/x - ArcSinh[a*x]^4/(2*x^2) + 6*a^2*ArcSinh[a*x]
^2*Log[1 - E^(2*ArcSinh[a*x])] + 6*a^2*ArcSinh[a*x]*PolyLog[2, E^(2*ArcSinh[a*x])] - 3*a^2*PolyLog[3, E^(2*Arc
Sinh[a*x])]

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.20714, antiderivative size = 108, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 8, number of rules used = 8, integrand size = 10, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.8, Rules used = {5661, 5723, 5659, 3716, 2190, 2531, 2282, 6589} \[ 6 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x) \text{PolyLog}\left (2,e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-3 a^2 \text{PolyLog}\left (3,e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-\frac{2 a \sqrt{a^2 x^2+1} \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3}{x}-2 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3+6 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^2 \log \left (1-e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-\frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{2 x^2} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[ArcSinh[a*x]^4/x^3,x]

[Out]

-2*a^2*ArcSinh[a*x]^3 - (2*a*Sqrt[1 + a^2*x^2]*ArcSinh[a*x]^3)/x - ArcSinh[a*x]^4/(2*x^2) + 6*a^2*ArcSinh[a*x]
^2*Log[1 - E^(2*ArcSinh[a*x])] + 6*a^2*ArcSinh[a*x]*PolyLog[2, E^(2*ArcSinh[a*x])] - 3*a^2*PolyLog[3, E^(2*Arc
Sinh[a*x])]

Rule 5661

Int[((a_.) + ArcSinh[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(n_.)*((d_.)*(x_))^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> Simp[((d*x)^(m + 1)*(a + b*ArcS
inh[c*x])^n)/(d*(m + 1)), x] - Dist[(b*c*n)/(d*(m + 1)), Int[((d*x)^(m + 1)*(a + b*ArcSinh[c*x])^(n - 1))/Sqrt
[1 + c^2*x^2], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0] && NeQ[m, -1]

Rule 5723

Int[((a_.) + ArcSinh[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(n_.)*((f_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[
((f*x)^(m + 1)*(d + e*x^2)^(p + 1)*(a + b*ArcSinh[c*x])^n)/(d*f*(m + 1)), x] - Dist[(b*c*n*d^IntPart[p]*(d + e
*x^2)^FracPart[p])/(f*(m + 1)*(1 + c^2*x^2)^FracPart[p]), Int[(f*x)^(m + 1)*(1 + c^2*x^2)^(p + 1/2)*(a + b*Arc
Sinh[c*x])^(n - 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, m, p}, x] && EqQ[e, c^2*d] && GtQ[n, 0] && EqQ[m + 2*p
+ 3, 0] && NeQ[m, -1]

Rule 5659

Int[((a_.) + ArcSinh[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(n_.)/(x_), x_Symbol] :> Subst[Int[(a + b*x)^n/Tanh[x], x], x, ArcSinh
[c*x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0]

Rule 3716

Int[((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*tan[(e_.) + Pi*(k_.) + (Complex[0, fz_])*(f_.)*(x_)], x_Symbol] :> -Simp[(I*(c
+ d*x)^(m + 1))/(d*(m + 1)), x] + Dist[2*I, Int[((c + d*x)^m*E^(2*(-(I*e) + f*fz*x)))/(E^(2*I*k*Pi)*(1 + E^(2*
(-(I*e) + f*fz*x))/E^(2*I*k*Pi))), x], x] /; FreeQ[{c, d, e, f, fz}, x] && IntegerQ[4*k] && IGtQ[m, 0]

Rule 2190

Int[(((F_)^((g_.)*((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_))))^(n_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(m_.))/((a_) + (b_.)*((F_)^((g_.)*((e_.) +
(f_.)*(x_))))^(n_.)), x_Symbol] :> Simp[((c + d*x)^m*Log[1 + (b*(F^(g*(e + f*x)))^n)/a])/(b*f*g*n*Log[F]), x]
- Dist[(d*m)/(b*f*g*n*Log[F]), Int[(c + d*x)^(m - 1)*Log[1 + (b*(F^(g*(e + f*x)))^n)/a], x], x] /; FreeQ[{F,
a, b, c, d, e, f, g, n}, x] && IGtQ[m, 0]

Rule 2531

Int[Log[1 + (e_.)*((F_)^((c_.)*((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))))^(n_.)]*((f_.) + (g_.)*(x_))^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[((
f + g*x)^m*PolyLog[2, -(e*(F^(c*(a + b*x)))^n)])/(b*c*n*Log[F]), x] + Dist[(g*m)/(b*c*n*Log[F]), Int[(f + g*x)
^(m - 1)*PolyLog[2, -(e*(F^(c*(a + b*x)))^n)], x], x] /; FreeQ[{F, a, b, c, e, f, g, n}, x] && GtQ[m, 0]

Rule 2282

Int[u_, x_Symbol] :> With[{v = FunctionOfExponential[u, x]}, Dist[v/D[v, x], Subst[Int[FunctionOfExponentialFu
nction[u, x]/x, x], x, v], x]] /; FunctionOfExponentialQ[u, x] &&  !MatchQ[u, (w_)*((a_.)*(v_)^(n_))^(m_) /; F
reeQ[{a, m, n}, x] && IntegerQ[m*n]] &&  !MatchQ[u, E^((c_.)*((a_.) + (b_.)*x))*(F_)[v_] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c}, x
] && InverseFunctionQ[F[x]]]

Rule 6589

Int[PolyLog[n_, (c_.)*((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(p_.)]/((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_)), x_Symbol] :> Simp[PolyLog[n + 1, c*(a
+ b*x)^p]/(e*p), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, n, p}, x] && EqQ[b*d, a*e]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{x^3} \, dx &=-\frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{2 x^2}+(2 a) \int \frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3}{x^2 \sqrt{1+a^2 x^2}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac{2 a \sqrt{1+a^2 x^2} \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3}{x}-\frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{2 x^2}+\left (6 a^2\right ) \int \frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^2}{x} \, dx\\ &=-\frac{2 a \sqrt{1+a^2 x^2} \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3}{x}-\frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{2 x^2}+\left (6 a^2\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int x^2 \coth (x) \, dx,x,\sinh ^{-1}(a x)\right )\\ &=-2 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3-\frac{2 a \sqrt{1+a^2 x^2} \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3}{x}-\frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{2 x^2}-\left (12 a^2\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{e^{2 x} x^2}{1-e^{2 x}} \, dx,x,\sinh ^{-1}(a x)\right )\\ &=-2 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3-\frac{2 a \sqrt{1+a^2 x^2} \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3}{x}-\frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{2 x^2}+6 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^2 \log \left (1-e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-\left (12 a^2\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int x \log \left (1-e^{2 x}\right ) \, dx,x,\sinh ^{-1}(a x)\right )\\ &=-2 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3-\frac{2 a \sqrt{1+a^2 x^2} \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3}{x}-\frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{2 x^2}+6 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^2 \log \left (1-e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )+6 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x) \text{Li}_2\left (e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-\left (6 a^2\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \text{Li}_2\left (e^{2 x}\right ) \, dx,x,\sinh ^{-1}(a x)\right )\\ &=-2 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3-\frac{2 a \sqrt{1+a^2 x^2} \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3}{x}-\frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{2 x^2}+6 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^2 \log \left (1-e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )+6 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x) \text{Li}_2\left (e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-\left (3 a^2\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\text{Li}_2(x)}{x} \, dx,x,e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )\\ &=-2 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3-\frac{2 a \sqrt{1+a^2 x^2} \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3}{x}-\frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{2 x^2}+6 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^2 \log \left (1-e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )+6 a^2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x) \text{Li}_2\left (e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-3 a^2 \text{Li}_3\left (e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C]  time = 0.259094, size = 113, normalized size = 1.05 \[ -\frac{\sinh ^{-1}(a x)^4}{2 x^2}+\frac{1}{4} a^2 \left (24 \sinh ^{-1}(a x) \text{PolyLog}\left (2,e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-12 \text{PolyLog}\left (3,e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )-\frac{8 \sqrt{a^2 x^2+1} \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3}{a x}-8 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^3+24 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)^2 \log \left (1-e^{2 \sinh ^{-1}(a x)}\right )+i \pi ^3\right ) \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[ArcSinh[a*x]^4/x^3,x]

[Out]

-ArcSinh[a*x]^4/(2*x^2) + (a^2*(I*Pi^3 - 8*ArcSinh[a*x]^3 - (8*Sqrt[1 + a^2*x^2]*ArcSinh[a*x]^3)/(a*x) + 24*Ar
cSinh[a*x]^2*Log[1 - E^(2*ArcSinh[a*x])] + 24*ArcSinh[a*x]*PolyLog[2, E^(2*ArcSinh[a*x])] - 12*PolyLog[3, E^(2
*ArcSinh[a*x])]))/4

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Maple [A]  time = 0.068, size = 208, normalized size = 1.9 \begin{align*} -2\,{a}^{2} \left ({\it Arcsinh} \left ( ax \right ) \right ) ^{3}-2\,{\frac{a \left ({\it Arcsinh} \left ( ax \right ) \right ) ^{3}\sqrt{{a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1}}{x}}-{\frac{ \left ({\it Arcsinh} \left ( ax \right ) \right ) ^{4}}{2\,{x}^{2}}}+6\,{a}^{2} \left ({\it Arcsinh} \left ( ax \right ) \right ) ^{2}\ln \left ( 1+ax+\sqrt{{a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1} \right ) +12\,{a}^{2}{\it Arcsinh} \left ( ax \right ){\it polylog} \left ( 2,-ax-\sqrt{{a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1} \right ) -12\,{a}^{2}{\it polylog} \left ( 3,-ax-\sqrt{{a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1} \right ) +6\,{a}^{2} \left ({\it Arcsinh} \left ( ax \right ) \right ) ^{2}\ln \left ( 1-ax-\sqrt{{a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1} \right ) +12\,{a}^{2}{\it Arcsinh} \left ( ax \right ){\it polylog} \left ( 2,ax+\sqrt{{a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1} \right ) -12\,{a}^{2}{\it polylog} \left ( 3,ax+\sqrt{{a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1} \right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(arcsinh(a*x)^4/x^3,x)

[Out]

-2*a^2*arcsinh(a*x)^3-2*a*arcsinh(a*x)^3*(a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2)/x-1/2*arcsinh(a*x)^4/x^2+6*a^2*arcsinh(a*x)^2*ln(1+
a*x+(a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2))+12*a^2*arcsinh(a*x)*polylog(2,-a*x-(a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2))-12*a^2*polylog(3,-a*x-(a^2*x^2+1)
^(1/2))+6*a^2*arcsinh(a*x)^2*ln(1-a*x-(a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2))+12*a^2*arcsinh(a*x)*polylog(2,a*x+(a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2))-
12*a^2*polylog(3,a*x+(a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2))

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} -\frac{\log \left (a x + \sqrt{a^{2} x^{2} + 1}\right )^{4}}{2 \, x^{2}} + \int \frac{2 \,{\left (a^{3} x^{2} + \sqrt{a^{2} x^{2} + 1} a^{2} x + a\right )} \log \left (a x + \sqrt{a^{2} x^{2} + 1}\right )^{3}}{a^{3} x^{5} + a x^{3} +{\left (a^{2} x^{4} + x^{2}\right )} \sqrt{a^{2} x^{2} + 1}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(arcsinh(a*x)^4/x^3,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

-1/2*log(a*x + sqrt(a^2*x^2 + 1))^4/x^2 + integrate(2*(a^3*x^2 + sqrt(a^2*x^2 + 1)*a^2*x + a)*log(a*x + sqrt(a
^2*x^2 + 1))^3/(a^3*x^5 + a*x^3 + (a^2*x^4 + x^2)*sqrt(a^2*x^2 + 1)), x)

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\frac{\operatorname{arsinh}\left (a x\right )^{4}}{x^{3}}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(arcsinh(a*x)^4/x^3,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(arcsinh(a*x)^4/x^3, x)

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\operatorname{asinh}^{4}{\left (a x \right )}}{x^{3}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(asinh(a*x)**4/x**3,x)

[Out]

Integral(asinh(a*x)**4/x**3, x)

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\operatorname{arsinh}\left (a x\right )^{4}}{x^{3}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(arcsinh(a*x)^4/x^3,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(arcsinh(a*x)^4/x^3, x)